{"id":57781,"date":"2015-05-22T00:05:36","date_gmt":"2015-05-21T16:05:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.news.seehua.com\/?p=57781"},"modified":"2015-05-22T00:05:36","modified_gmt":"2015-05-21T16:05:36","slug":"%e6%8b%94%e6%8e%89%e6%80%a7%e4%be%b5%e9%ad%94%e7%88%aa%e3%80%80%e5%80%be%e5%90%ac%e6%97%a0%e5%a3%b0%e4%bc%a4%e5%ae%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test.seehua.com\/?p=57781","title":{"rendered":"\u62d4\u6389\u6027\u4fb5\u9b54\u722a\u3000\u503e\u542c\u65e0\u58f0\u4f24\u5bb3"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u62a5\u544a\u53d1\u8868\u540e\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u9996\u76f8\u5361\u6885\u4f26\uff08David Cameron\uff09\u672c\u5e743\u6708\u5c31\u5c07\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3001\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u652f\u6301\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u90e8\u957f\u3001\u8b66\u65b9\u9996\u8111\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u9886\u5bfc\u3001\u513f\u7ae5\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e13\u5bb6\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u533b\u751f\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7b49\u4eba\u58eb\u8bf7\u5230\u9996\u76f8\u5e9c\u5510\u5be7\u885710\u865f\uff0c\u5f00\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u300c\u513f\u7ae5\u4fdd\u62a4\u5cf0\u4f1a\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u88ab\u6307\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u5c11\u5e74<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u53f8\u6cd5\u5904\u5904\u662f\u8131\u7f6a\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u604b\u7ae5\u53d8\u614b\u65af\u56fe\u7279\u6768\uff08Stuart Young\uff09\u884c\u5f84\u6076\u52a3\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u6027\u4fb5\u5e7c\u7ae5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u51fa\u751f1\u5929\u7684\u5a74\u513f\u90fd\u4e0d\u653e\u8fc7\uff1b\u6cd5\u5b98\u4fdd\u7f57\u963f\u745f\u68ee\uff08Paul Arthurson\uff09\u75db\u6279\uff0c\u72af\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u300c\u5351\u9119\u53c8\u58ae\u843d\u300d\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5224\u5904\u91cd\u5211\u3002<\/p>\n

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6\u6708\u5927\u5973\u5a74\u4e5f\u96be\u9003\u6027\u4fb5\u9b54\u722a<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u300c\u5973\u513f\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u540e\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4f9d\u9760\u3002\u906d\u53d7\u8fd9\u79cd\u6253\u51fb\u540e\uff0c\u59bb\u5b50\u7ecf\u5e38\u770b\u8457\u5973\u513f\u65e0\u58f0\u5730\u6d41\u6cea\u3002\u6bcf\u5929\u770b\u8457\u5973\u513f\u7eaf\u51c0\u7684\u773c\u795e\u548c\u53ef\u7231\u7684\u7b11\u8138\u6211\u7684\u5fc3\u90fd\u5728\u6ef4\u8840\uff0c\u5979\u521a\u521a\u964d\u4e34\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u624d6\u4e2a\u591a\u6708\uff0c\u8fd8\u90a3\u4e48\u61f5\u61c2\u65e0\u77e5\uff0c\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u591f\u597d\u597d\u4fdd\u62a4\u5979\u8ba9\u906d\u53d7\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c48\u8fb1\u548c\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u6211\u5c07\u6765\u5982\u4f55\u9762\u5bf9\u5979\uff1f\u300d\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7236\u4eb2\u60b2\u75db\u5730\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5973\u7ae5\u906d\u9047\u6027\u4fb5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9891\u53d1\u3002\u4e2d\u534e\u793e\u4f1a\u6551\u52a9\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u513f\u7ae5\u5b89\u5168\u57fa\u91d1\u5973\u7ae5\u4fdd\u62a4\u9879\u76ee\u8fd1\u671f\u53d1\u4f48\u7684\u300a2014\u5e74\u513f\u7ae5\u9632\u6027\u4fb5\u6559\u80b2\u53ca\u6027\u4fb5\u513f\u7ae5\u6848\u4ef6\u7edf\u8ba1\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u6307 \u51fa\uff0c2014\u5e74\uff0c\u88ab\u5a92\u4f53\u66dd\u5149\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u9ad8\u8fbe503\u8d77\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5929\u66dd\u51491.38\u8d77\uff0c\u662f2013\u5e74\u540c\u6bd4\u76844.06\u500d\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u6240\u6709\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u51b0\u5c71\u4e00\u89d2\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u5b66\u754c\u5c07\u604b\u7ae5\u7656\u5206\u4e3a3\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u578b\u3001\u56de\u5f52\u578b\u3001\u653b\u51fb\u578b\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd\u60a3\u8005\u4f1a\u56e0\u5404\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u653b\u51fb\u5fc3\u7406\uff0c\u5c07\u513f\u7ae5\u662f\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u53d1\u6cc4\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u51e0\u4e2a\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u65e0\u4e0d\u8ba9\u4eba\u5728\u611f\u5230\u6124\u6012\u4e4b\u4f59\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u4e86\u51e0\u5206\u6c89\u91cd\u4e0e\u96be\u8fc7\u3002\"<\/a>
\u5b66\u754c\u5c07\u604b\u7ae5\u7656\u5206\u4e3a3\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u578b\u3001\u56de\u5f52\u578b\u3001\u653b\u51fb\u578b\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd\u60a3\u8005\u4f1a\u56e0\u5404\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u653b\u51fb\u5fc3\u7406\uff0c\u5c07\u513f\u7ae5\u662f\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u53d1\u6cc4\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u51e0\u4e2a\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u65e0\u4e0d\u8ba9\u4eba\u5728\u611f\u5230\u6124\u6012\u4e4b\u4f59\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u4e86\u51e0\u5206\u6c89\u91cd\u4e0e\u96be\u8fc7\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u3010\u6027\u4fb5\u513f\u7ae5\u6848\u3000\u82f1\u56fd\u5927\u6697\u75ae\u3011
\n2004\u81f32012\u5e74\u725b\u6d25\u90e17\u540d\u7537\u5b50\u8f6e\u59786\u540d\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u5c11\u5973<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u725b\u6d25\u90e17\u540d\u7537\u5b50\u5bf96\u540d\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u5c11\u5973\u72af\u4e0b\u4e86\u5f3a\u59e6\u3001\u8f6e\u59e6\u7b49\u591a\u8d77\u6027\u4fb5\u5bb3\u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u5224\u51b3\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u591a\u5bb6\u673a\u6784\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u725b\u6d25\u90e1\u4fdd\u62a4\u513f\u7ae5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08OSCB\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6b77\u65f6\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u8c03\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u89e6\u76ee\u60ca\u5fc3\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb16\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u725b\u6d25\u90e1\u81f3\u5c11\u6709370\u540d\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u5c11\u5973\u6210\u4e3a\u513f\u7ae5\u6027\u4fb5\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u30021997-2013\u5e74\u7f57\u745f\u6c49\u59c6\uff08Rotherham\uff09\u81f3\u5c11\u67091400\u540d\u513f\u7ae5\u53d7\u5230\u6027\u4fb5\u3002<\/p>\n

2008-2013\u5e74\u7231\u4e01\u5821\u53d8\u614b\u7537\u5b50\u957f\u671f\u6027\u4fb52\u540d\u5a74\u5b69<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7231\u4e01\u5821\u53d8\u614b\u7537\u5b50\u6768\u957f\u671f\u6027\u4fb52\u540d\u5a74\u5b69\uff1b\u7537\u5a74\u51fa\u751f1\u5929\u4fbf\u60e8\u906d\u6bd2\u624b\uff0c\u72af\u4eba\u5230\u5b69\u5b503\u4e2a\u6708\u5927\u624d\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u540d\u53d7\u5bb3\u5973\u5a74\u5219\u662f6\u4e2a\u6708\u5927\u65f6\u88ab\u4fb5\u72af\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u5973\u5b695\u5c81\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u4e2d\u56fd\u5ad6\u5bbf\u5e7c\u5973\u7f6a\u5b58\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3011
\n2014-2015\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u513f\u7ae5\u6027\u4fb5\u6848\u4ef6
\n\u7537\u7ae5\u906d\u6027\u4fb5\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a13\u8d77
\n\u53d7\u5230\u5b66\u6821\u8001\u5e08\u4fb5\u72af\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a86\u8d77\uff0c\u4f54\u6848\u4f8b20%
\n\u90bb\u5c45\u3001\u4eb2\u621a\u3001\u719f\u4eba\u4f5c\u6848\uff1a67\u4f8b<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\u8fd8\u6709\u6570\u540d\u53d7\u5bb3\u513f\u7ae5\u88ab\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u75c5\u6216\u8005\u51fa\u73b0\u7cbe\u795e\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u65e9\u57282013\u5e74\uff0c\u6d77\u5357\u4e07\u5be7\u6821\u957f\u5e26\u5c0f\u5b66\u5973\u751f\u5f00\u623f\u4e00\u6848\u88ab\u66dd\u5149\u540e\uff0c\u5a92\u4f53\u5c31\u66fe\u63a5\u8fde\u62a5\u5bfc\u591a\u8d77\u5e7c\u5973\u53d7\u6027\u4fb5\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6709\u5a92\u4f53\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c92.17%\u7684\u4eba\u547c\u5401\u5e9f\u9664\u300c\u5ad6\u5bbf\u5e7c\u5973\u7f6a\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c11\u751f\u89c2\u5bdf\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u300c\u5ad6\u5bbf\u5e7c\u5973\u7f6a\u300d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6076\u6cd5\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u5927\u6076\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u540d\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u300c\u5ad6\u5bbf\u5e7c\u5973\u6848\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u72af\u7f6a\u8005\u96be\u4ee5\u53d7\u5230\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u4e25\u60e9\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u547c\u5401\u5118\u5feb\u5e9f\u9664\u6b64\u6076\u6cd5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7acb\u6cd5\u5bf9\u513f\u7ae5\u6027\u4fb5\u5b9e\u65bd\u300c\u96f6\u5bb9\u5fcd\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53bb\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u5bfc\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7518\u8083\u5973\u7ae5\u5c0f\u854a4\u5c81\u65f6\uff0c\u88ab\u7236\u6bcd\u5de5\u4f5c\u5355\u4f4d60\u5c81\u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u7eff\u5316\u5de5\u5f3a\u59e6\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u4e3a\u5c0f\u854a\u8a0e\u516c\u9053\u6570\u6b21\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u3001\u6bb4\u6253\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0f\u854a\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f6a\u72af\u8be5\u6293\u5c31\u6293\u3001\u8be5\u5224\u5c31\u5224\uff0c\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u5f53\u5c40\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u9020\u5047\u6848\uff0c\u5305\u5e87\u7f6a\u72af\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3010\u8fd1\u5e74\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u6ce8\u6027\u4fb5\u513f\u7ae5\u6848\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

2012\u5e742\u6708<\/strong>
\n\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u53e4\u664b60\u5c81\u5e03\u4e9a\u5219\u9686\uff0c\u88ab\u6307\u63a7\u57282011\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u57285\u6708\u30016\u6708\u30017\u6708\u53ca8\u6708\u6027\u4fb5\u4e86\u4e00\u540d15\u5c81\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u5973\u5b50\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5bf9\u65b9\u800c\u53d7\u5b55\u4e26\u7522\u4e0b\u4e00\u7537\u5a74\u3002\u4f46\u6700\u540e\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u4ee5\u6cbe\u6709\u7cbe\u6db2\u7684\u624b\u6307\u63d2\u5165\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u79c1\u5904\uff0c\u4e0d\u6784\u6210\u5f3a\u59e6\u7684\u7f6a\u540d\uff0c\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u5168\u7403\u54d7\u7136\u3002<\/p>\n

2013\u5e7412\u6708\u81f32014\u5e746\u6708<\/strong>
\n\u6cd5\u56fd\u5728\u4e2d\u975e\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7684\u7ef4\u548c\u90e8\u961f\u5728\u96be\u6c11\u6536\u5bb9\u4e2d\u5fc3\u88ab\u63a7\u4ee5\u98df\u7269\u8bf1\u60d1\u7ea610\u540d\u513f\u7ae5\u518d\u5c07\u4ed6\u4eec\u6027\u4fb5\u72af\uff0c\u5e74\u7eaa\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u53ea\u67098\u5c81\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5965\u6717\u5fb7\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u82e5\u6848\u4ef6\u88ab\u5b9a\u7f6a\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u7559\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

2015\u5e744\u6708<\/strong>
\n\u5df4\u62c9\u572d\u4e00\u540d\u5e74\u4ec510\u5c81\u5973\u7ae5\u56e0\u4e3a\u906d\u5230\u7ee7\u7236\u6027\u4fb5\u5bfc\u81f4\u6000\u5b55\uff0c\u5374\u672a\u83b7\u5f53\u5c40\u5b89\u6392\u58ae\u80ce\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u5192\u9669\u7522\u5b50\uff0c\u96a8\u65f6\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u5c38\u4e24\u547d\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

2015\u5e744\u6708<\/strong>
\n\u7f8e\u56fd\u5317\u5361\u7f57\u6765\u7eb3\u5dde\u4e00\u540d86\u5c81\u8001\u7fc1\uff0c\u6d89\u5acc\u6027\u4fb5\u4e00\u540d13\u5c81\u5c11\u5973\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u88ab\u63a7\u4e24\u9879\u7325\u893b\u513f\u7ae5\u7f6a\u3002<\/p>\n

2015\u5e744\u6708<\/strong>
\n\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5b89\u5927\u7565\u7701\u524d\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u957fBenjamin Levin\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u804a\u5929\u5ba4\u58f0\u79f0\u66fe\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5973\u513f\u53d1\u751f\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u88fd\u9020\u513f\u7ae5\u6deb\u79fd\u8bfb\u7269\uff1b\u79c1\u85cf\u513f\u7ae5\u6deb\u79fd\u8bfb\u7269\u53ca\u6559\u5506\u4ed6\u4eba\u6027\u4fb5\u513f\u7ae5\uff0c\u88ab\u5224\u59043\u5e74\u534a\u76d1\u7981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u628a\u513f\u7ae5\u5f53\u6027\u5e7b\u60f3\u5bf9\u8c61\u518d\u65bd\u66b4<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3010\u53f0\u6e7e\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u53f0\u6e7e\u65b0\u7af925\u5c81\u7537\u5b50\u674e\u9756\u6d89\u5acc\u6740\u5bb3\u7537\u7ae5\uff0c\u68c0\u8b66\u53d1\u73b0\u4ed6\u7684\u4ea4\u53cb\u5708\u5168\u662f\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4e8b\u53d1\u540e\u6709\u53d7\u5bb3\u5b66\u7ae5\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u674e\u9756\u4f1a\u9080\u4ed6\u4eec\u5230\u4f4f\u6240\u6253\u7535\u52a8\uff0c\u518d\u8d81\u673a\u6478\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u4e0e\u81c0\u90e8\uff0c\u68c0\u8b66\u8ba4\u4e3a\u674e\u9756\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u604b\u7ae5\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u6000\u7591\u674e\u9756\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u7537\u7ae5\u624d\u4f1a\u60f3\u540c\u5f52\u4e8e\u5c3d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u7f8e\u56fd\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u540d\u8fde\u73af\u6740\u624b\u4e9a\u4f2f\u7279\u8d39\u96ea\uff08Albert Fish\uff09\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u53d1\u72c2\u7684\u6708\u5149\u6740\u624b\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a87\u4eba\u542c\u95fb\u7684\u6740\u4eba\u72af\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ed6\u81f3\u5c11\u6740\u6b7b15\u540d\u5c0f\u5b69\uff0c\u4e26\u5bf9\u7ea6300\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u6027\u4fb5\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4e8e1936\u5e74\u5750\u4e0a\u7535\u6905\u5904\u4ee5 \u6b7b\u5211\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u604b\u7ae5\u7656\u8fde\u73af\u6740\u624b\u300c\u4e9a\u745f\u76d6\u745e\u6bd5\u590f\u666e\u300d\uff08Arthur Gary Bishop\uff09\uff0c\u4e13\u6311\u7537\u7ae5\u4e0b\u624b\uff0c\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f53\u4f5c\u6027\u5e7b\u60f3\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u6027\u4fb55\u540d\u7537\u7ae5\u540e\u518d\u52a0\u4ee5\u6740\u5bb3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e8e1988\u5e746\u67089\u65e5\u88ab\u5904\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

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