\uff08\u6c76\u83b1\u65af\u5e0220\u65e5\u8baf\uff09\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u957f\u62ff\u7763\u4f0a\u6851\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u8d44\u6e90\u66a8\u65c5\u6e38\u90e8\u957f\u62ff\u7763\u963f\u90fd\u739b\u7eb3\u592b\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u90e8\u957f\u62ff\u7763\u7956\u5b89\u8fbe\u914d\u5408\u672c\u670818\u65e5\u81f324\u65e5\u76842023\u5e74\u4e16\u754c\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u836f\u7269\u6297\u836f\u6027\u610f\u8bc6\u5468\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u8868\u4e3b\u9898\uff1a\u201c\u5171\u540c\u9884\u9632\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u836f\u6027\u201d\u7684\u8054\u5408\u81f4\u8f9e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3\u4f4d\u90e8\u957f\u7684\u8054\u5408\u81f4\u8f9e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u836f\u7269\u6297\u836f\u6027\uff08AMR\uff09\u95ee\u9898\u610f\u8bc6\u5468\u5185\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f3a\u8c03\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u536b\u751f\u548c\u8de8\u8d8a\u4eba\u7c7b\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u548c\u73af\u5883\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6311\u6218\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u5207\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u6d3b\u52a8\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u9192\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u8fd9\u6d89\u53ca\u4eba\u7c7b\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u690d\u7269\u548c\u73af\u5883\uff08\u6c34\u57df\u3001\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u7a7a\u6c14\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u3001\u4eba\u4e0e\u52a8\u7269\u3001 \u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ece\u52a8\u7269\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u6027\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u7136\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5f53\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u5bc4\u751f\u866b\u548c\u771f\u83cc\u4e0d\u518d\u5bf9\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u836f\u7269\u4ea7\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u6027\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9a71\u52a8\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\u6ee5\u7528\u6216\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u96be\u4ee5\u6216\u65e0\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u4f20\u64ad\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\u3001\u91cd\u75c5\u548c\u5168\u7403\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u6027\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u6027\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\u611f\u53d7\u5230\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6700\u6613\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff08\u6613\u611f\u4eba\u7fa4\uff09\u548c\u536b\u751f\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u4e2d\u3002 \u6839\u636e2019\u5e74\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u6027\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8fd1500\u4e07\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u7531\u5176\u76f4\u63a5\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684127\u4e07\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u4f30\u7b97\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u7531\u5176\u4ed6\u75be\u75c5\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\uff0c\u5982HIV\u548c\u759f\u75be\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3002 \u6c76\u83b1\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u6c76\u83b1\u6bcf\u5929\u5728\u533b\u9662\u548c\u793e\u533a\u4e2d\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u611f\u67d3\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5bf9\u5e38\u7528\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u7684\u6297\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u73b0\u5728\u4eba\u4eec\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u6027\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u536b\u751f\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u5916\u3002 \u8fd9\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5404\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u91c7\u53d6\u534f\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u8bc6\u522b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5185\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u5e76\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u91c7\u53d6\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u672a\u6765\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u6027\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u548c\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u63a8\u52a8\u8fd9\u9879\u5021\u8bae\uff0c\u4e8e2015\u5e74\uff0c\u57282015\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u536b\u751f\u5927\u4f1a\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5168\u7403\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u6027\u884c\u52a8\u8ba1\u753b\uff08GAP\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u653f\u6cbb\u627f\u8bfa\u7531\u5404\u56fd\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u6027\u3002 \u968f\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u8ba1\u5212\u88ab\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u7cae\u519c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08FAO\uff09\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u52a8\u7269\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08OIE\uff0c\u524d\u8eab\u4e3aOIE\uff09\u5206\u522b\u6279\u51c6\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u5229\u76ca\u65b9\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e09\u65b9\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\uff08Tripartite alliance\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e0eAMR\u76f8\u5173\u7684 \u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08One Health Approach\uff09\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4e8e2016\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e8e2022\u5e74\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u89c4\u5212\u7f72\uff08UNEP\uff09\u4ee3\u8868\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u95e8\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u4ee3\u8868\u536b\u751f\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u690d\u7269\u9886\u57df\u7684WHO\u3001OIE\uff08\u4e16\u754c\u52a8\u7269\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09\u548cFAO\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u56db\u65b9\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\uff08Quadripartite\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5 \u6301\u7eed\u63a8\u52a8\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u6027\uff0c\u66f4\u4e3a\u5168\u9762\u5730\u5e73\u8861\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u4eba\u7c7b\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6c76\u6210\u7acb\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6c76\u83b1\u54cd\u5e94\u5168\u7403\u547c\u5401\uff0c\u4e8e2018\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u836f\u6027\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08BDAMRC\uff09\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u836f\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u8be5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u548c\u4e3b\u8981\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0e\u65c5\u6e38\u90e8\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u7684\u5168\u7403\u884c\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\uff08GAP\uff09\u5bf9\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u836f\u6027\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7ec4\u5e73\u884c\u6210\u7acb\u30022019\u5e74\uff0c\u6c76\u83b1\u6b63\u5f0f\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86BDAMRC\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u884c\u52a8\u8ba1\u753b\uff08NAP\uff09\uff0c\u8be5\u8ba1\u753b\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u89e3\u548c\u5904\u7406\u4e0e\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u836f\u6027\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6218\u7565\u4e3e\u63aa\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u5bfc\u51b3\u7b56\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u51cf\u5c11\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u6c76\u83b1\u3002 \u5728\u4eca\u5e74\uff0cBDAMRC\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4e14\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u90e8\u6b63\u5f0f\u52a0\u5165BDAMRC\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8be5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u5168\u9762\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e16\u754c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u836f\u6027\u610f\u8bc6\u5468\u7684\u5e86\u795d\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u572811\u6708\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u662f\u5e94\u5bf9\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u836f\u6027\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5168\u7403\u610f\u8bc6\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u8be5\u6d3b\u52a8\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u54c1\u724c\uff0c\u4ece\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u836f\u6027\u610f\u8bc6\u5468\u300d\u66f4\u540d\u4e3a\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u836f\u6027\u610f\u8bc6\u5468\u300d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u6539\u53d8\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u300c\u6297\u6027\u300d\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c\u867d\u5c0f\u5374\u975e\u5e38\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u4f20\u8fbe\u4e86\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u836f\u6027\u548c\u8de8\u90e8\u95e8\u63d0\u9ad8\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u836f\u7269<\/p>\n\n\n\n
WAAW 2023\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u201c\u5171\u540c\u9632\u6b62\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u6027\u201d\uff0c\u4e0e\u6b64\u76f8\u7b26\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0e\u6b64\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u548c\u4e3b\u8981\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0e\u65c5\u6e38\u90e8\u900f\u8fc7BDAMRC\u4e3e\u529e\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u5171\u540c\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u793e\u533a\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u6c76\u83b1\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u4ee5\u53ca\u53c2\u4e0e\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u6325\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5bf9\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u836f\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2027\u4efb\u4f55\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u8fd8\u662f\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u90fd\u5e94\u5728\u533b\u751f\u6216\u517d\u533b\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\uff1b
\u2027\u6ca1\u6709\u611f\u67d3\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u836f\u7269\uff1b
\u2027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u611f\u67d3\u611f\u5230\u7591\u8651\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u63d0\u51fa\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\uff1b
\u2027\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u52a8\u7269\u536b\u751f\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u611f\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u9884\u9632\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u82e5\u60a8\u6709\u611f\u5192\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u8bf7\u907f\u514d\u6216\u9650\u5236\u5916\u51fa\uff1b\u7ecf\u5e38\u8fdb\u884c\u624b\u90e8\u536b\u751f;\u786e\u4fdd\u98df\u7269\u548c\u996e\u6c34\u7684\u6e05\u6d01\u548c\u536b\u751f\uff1b\u6839\u636e\u4e2a\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u5b9a\u671f\u63a5\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u75be\u75c5\uff1b\u9075\u5faa\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u52a8\u7269\u536b\u751f\u4e2d\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u9884\u9632\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u505a\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6297\u836f\u6027\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u800c\u5173\u952e\u7684\u5168\u7403\u536b\u751f\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u5a01\u80c1\u3002 \u53ca\u65f6\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u3001\u534f\u4f5c\u548c\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u591a\u9886\u57df\u53cd\u5e94\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u6c76\u83b1\u900f\u8fc7\u5c55\u793a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u627f\u8bfa\u5e76\u900f\u8fc7\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u536b\u751f\u65b9\u6cd5\u56de\u5e94\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u6311\u6218\u3002 \u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u627f\u62c5\u8fd9\u9879\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u5c65\u884c\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6709\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8fc8\u5411\u786e\u4fdd\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u6c38\u7eed\u672a\u6765\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\uff08\u6c76\u83b1\u65af\u5e0220\u65e5\u8baf\uff09\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u957f\u62ff\u7763\u4f0a\u6851\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u8d44\u6e90\u66a8\u65c5\u6e38\u90e8\u957f\u62ff\u7763\u963f\u90fd\u739b\u7eb3\u592b\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u90e8\u957f\u62ff\u7763\u7956\u5b89\u8fbe\u914d\u5408\u672c\u670818\u65e5\u81f324 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":1082421,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.seehua.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1082412"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.seehua.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.seehua.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.seehua.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.seehua.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1082412"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test.seehua.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1082412\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.seehua.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1082421"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.seehua.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1082412"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.seehua.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1082412"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.seehua.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1082412"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}